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Naviguer dans le PEI

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Chaque enfant est unique, c'est pourquoi le PEI doit être aussi

L'éducation spéciale est un enseignement spécialement conçu pour répondre aux besoins uniques d'un enfant handicapé. Cela signifie que l'enseignement est développé individuellement pour répondre aux besoins spécifiques d'un enfant qui résultent de son handicap.

Par conséquent, le programme d'enseignement individualisé (PEI) peut être l'un des éléments les plus critiques de la réussite de votre enfant.

Sur cette page, vous trouverez des informations générales, des conseils utiles et des ressources téléchargeables pour vous aider à naviguer efficacement dans le processus du PEI et garantir la meilleure expérience éducative possible pour votre enfant. Si vous avez des questions, n'hésitez pas à nous contacter.

L'accent et le programme d'études varient selon les enfants

Chaque enfant étant unique, il est difficile de donner un exemple global d'éducation spéciale. Certains élèves peuvent travailler au niveau de la pré-maternelle, d'autres au niveau de la première, deuxième ou troisième année. 

Il peut y avoir des élèves dont l'éducation spécialisée est principalement axée sur le développement de la parole et du langage, le développement cognitif ou les besoins liés à un handicap physique ou d'apprentissage. L'éducation spéciale pour tout élève peut consister en :

image d'un jeune garçon asiatique copiant sa mère
image d'une jeune fille avec des lunettes regardant fixement des tasses texturées

Ce que le PEI couvre et ce qu'il ne couvre pas

Il est également important de se rappeler que l'éducation, les services et les soutiens décrits dans le PEI d'un enfant ne couvrent pas nécessairement toute l'éducation de cet enfant. Le PEI ne couvre que les besoins éducatifs résultant du handicap de l'enfant. Si un enfant a besoin d'une aide à l'éducation spécialisée tout au long de la journée scolaire, pour toutes les activités, le PEI couvrira tous ces besoins. 

Si l'enfant n'a pas besoin d'une aide à l'éducation spécialisée dans un ou plusieurs domaines (par exemple, l'éducation physique, la musique ou les sciences), alors le PEI n'inclura pas ces matières. L'enfant y accède par le biais du programme d'études général/la classe, sans services d'éducation spécialisée supplémentaires.

Ressources de l'IEP

IEP Road Map 2026 - SPANISH
Hoja de ruta del IEP para familias deCarolina del Norte (IEP Road Map)
Catégories : IEP, Espagnol
IEP Road Map
IEP Road Map
At ECAC, we believe that informed and empowered families are essential partners in achieving positive outcomes for children with disabilities. Our IEP Road Map is designed for North Carolina families whose child has been found eligible for an Individualized Education Program (IEP). This guide is intended to help families understand the IEP development process, navigate the North Carolina IEP forms and meaningfully participate in their child’s IEP meetings.
Catégories : IEP
Teacher-IEP-Input-Fillable-Form-SPA
Formulario de Aportes Del IEP Para Maestros (Teacher IEP Input Form)
Catégories : IEP, Espagnol
Parent-IEP-Input-Fillable-Form-SPA
Formulario de Aportes Del IEP Para Padres (Parent IEP Input Form)
Catégories : IEP, Espagnol
Transition-IEP-Case-Examples
Transition IEP Case Examples
In this document, you will find a range of case scenarios suitable for high school students. Each case example describes a student with different strengths, abilities, needs, and desires. All these students are required to have a transition component in their IEP that includes measurable postsecondary and annual goals. Check out each example for ideas on how to write goals in education, employment, and independent living, and to learn about framing the transition services, activities, and coursework that each student needs to meet their post-school goals and desires.
Categories: IEP, Transition to Adulthood
Transition-IEP-Student-Visual
Transition IEP - Student (Visual)
Categories: IEP, Transition to Adulthood
Transition-IEP-Youth
Transition IEP - Student
The Transition IEP is a plan that focuses on your future. It has your goals and includes the services and supports you need to be successful in school. Your Transition IEP also prepares you for life after school is over. When you are age 14, your team, which includes you and your parents, starts important planning for your future. This is called Transition Planning (moving from childhood to adulthood). The Transition IEP is your plan for reaching your adult goals.
Categories: IEP, Transition to Adulthood
Transition-IEP-A-Parent-Factsheet
The Transition IEP - For Parents
Under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), students with disabilities must have a Transition Plan by age 16, earlier if appropriate. The Transition plan is part of the Individualized Education Program (IEP). It is not a separate document, and it is often called the Transition IEP.
Categories: IEP, Transition to Adulthood
Transition-Activities-for-the-IEP
Transition IEP Activities
Transition activities should relate to the planned postsecondary outcomes and annual transition goals in the IEP. These services and activities should occur while your child is still in high school and can occur on or off school grounds
Categories: IEP, Transition to Adulthood
Self-Directed-IEPs-Student-Visual-
Self Directed IEPs - Student Visual
Categories: IEP, Transition to Adulthood
Self-Directed-IEPs-Student
Self Directed IEPs - Student Fact Sheet
Your IEP (Individualized Education Program) is like a roadmap for planning your life after high school. It shows where you want to be and how you are going to get there. Paying attention to what is in your IEP is how you can make sure that you learn the skills in high school you need to live the life you want to live after high school.
Categories: IEP, Transition to Adulthood
Self-Directed-IEPs-Parent-Fact-Sheet
Self Directed IEPs - Parent Fact Sheet
Your child’s (young adult’s) Individualized Education Program (IEP) is like a roadmap for planning their life after high school. It shows where the student wants to be and how they are going to get there. The earlier students are involved in developing their IEP, the better. Participating in the IEP process helps develop self-advocacy skills. They also learn the importance of the IEP. Paying attention to what is in the IEP is part of how students make sure they learn skills in high school that they need to have the life they want after high school.
Categories: IEP, Transition to Adulthood
Who-Is-On-My-IEP-Team-Student-Visual
Who Is On My IEP Team? (visual)
Categories: IEP, Transition to Adulthood
Who-Is-On-My-IEP-Team-Student
Who Is On My IEP Team?
The Individualized Education Program (IEP) is a roadmap for a student with a disability to get from a starting point to an end goal. It changes when your needs change and is the basis for your education. There are different people who can attend your IEP meeting and help make your goals and help plan your future.
Categories: IEP, Transition to Adulthood
Roles-Around-the-IEP-Parent-Fact-Sheet
Roles Around the IEP Table
The Individualized Education Program (IEP) is a roadmap for a student with a disability to get from a starting point to an end goal. It changes when the student’s needs change and is the basis for your child’s education. The parent is an equal member of the IEP team. T
Catégories : IEP
Teacher-IEP-Input-Form-Fillable
Teacher IEP Input Form
Catégories : IEP
Student-IEP-input-form-fillable
Student IEP Input Form
Categories: IEP, Transition to Adulthood
Parent-IEP-Input-Form-Fillable
Parent IEP Input Form
Catégories : IEP
NCPEID_INFOGRAPHIC_FINAL
Adapted Physical Education
Adapted Physical Education (APE) is specially designed instruction to meet a student’s unique needs through individualized instruction in the least restrictive environment. APE supports accessibility by aligning with state standards and grade level curricula, allowing all students to participate meaningfully.
Catégories : IEP
SPANISH -What makes a student eligible for an IEP
¿Qué hace que un estudiante sea elegible para un IEP? (What makes a student eligible for an IEP?)
Catégories : IEP, Espagnol
NA Fact Sheet 2025
Special Education Considerations for Native American Families in North Carolina
Raising a child with a disability comes with many challenges, but you are not alone. For Native American families in North Carolina, these challenges may feel even greater when navigating systems that may not recognize the impact of historical trauma, the importance of your cultural values, or barriers that prevent access to services. This fact sheet was created to support you, celebrate your resilience, and share helpful information for your journey.
Categories: Family Engagement, IEP
What makes a student eligible for an IEP (4)
What Makes a Student Eligible for an IEP?
Catégories : IEP
SPANISH - Questions Parents can Ask About Behaviors (1)
Preguntas que los padres pueden hacer sobre el comportamiento (Questions Parents Can Ask About Behavior)
Aquí hay algunas preguntas que los padres pueden hacer en conversaciones o reuniones.
Categories: Behavior, IEP, Spanish
Questions to ask at IEP
Key Questions to Ask During the IEP Process
During the IEP process, when determining your child's needs for an intervener, the following key questions are important to consider
Categories: IEP, NC Deaf-Blind Project
ENGLISH MDR 4.25
Manifestation Determination Review (MDR) Checklist
A MDR is a meeting held to consider if there is a connection between behavior that violates code of student conduct and a child’s disability when a student with an Individualized Education Program* (IEP) is facing a disciplinary change of placement such as long-term suspension, expulsion or move to an alternative school or homebound.
Categories: Behavior, IEP, Parent Rights, Special Education
Medical vs Educational 2025
Medical Condition/Clinical Diagnosis vs. Special Education Eligibility & Identification
Parents are often surprised to learn that their child’s medical condition or diagnosis, such as Autism, Dyslexia, Hearing Loss or muscle related disorders does not automatically qualify them for an Individualized Education Program (IEP). Understanding the differences between a medical diagnosis and an educational determination of eligibility for special education services can help families become better advocates for their children.
Categories: Disability and Health Condition Specific Information, IEP, Special Education
IEP-Tip-Age-of-Majority
IEP Tip Sheet: Age of Majority
This tip sheet introduces and briefly defines age of majority. The age of majority is defined by state law and is the age at which the child is no longer a minor and assumes rights and responsibilities to make certain legal decisions. To learn more, review the additional resources and check with state law for specific information about age of majority in your state.
Categories: IEP, Special Education, Transition to Adulthood, Transitions
Transition_IEP_Tips
IEP Tip Sheet: Transition Services
This tip sheet introduces and briefly defines transition services. To learn more, review the additional resources and check with state law for supplemental requirements.
Categories: IEP, Special Education, Transition to Adulthood, Transitions
Date_Frequency_Services_IEP_Tips
IEP Tip Sheet: Dates, Frequency, Location and Duration of Services
This tip sheet provides information about dates, frequency, location, and duration of services. It includes a brief summary of federal regulations and tips for implementation. To learn more, review the additional resources and check with state law for additional requirements.
Catégories : IEP, Éducation spéciale
Participation_Assessment_IEP_Tips
IEP Tip Sheet: Participation in Assessment
This tip sheet provides information about participation in assessment and accommodations for assessments. It includes a brief summary of federal regulations and tips for implementation. To learn more, review the additional resources and check with state law for additional requirements.
Catégories : IEP, Éducation spéciale

Conseils de l'IEP à retenir

  • CHAQUE enfant peut apprendre et faire des progrès.
  • Les étapes du processus PEI doivent être suivies dans l'ordre correct.
  • Le "I" dans IEP signifie individualisé. Le PEI de votre enfant doit refléter votre enfant.
  • Le PEI doit être spécifique, détaillé et facilement compréhensible par quiconque - même s'il ne s'agit pas d'un membre de l'équipe actuelle du PEI.
  • L'éducation spéciale n'est PAS un lieu. L'éducation spéciale est le soutien et les services que votre enfant reçoit par le biais de son PEI.
  • Sur l'IEP, le placement n'est PAS un lieu. Le placement est le temps passé avec les services d'éducation spécialisée.
  • Les déclarations concernant le niveau actuel des résultats scolaires et fonctionnels de votre enfant sont des éléments essentiels du PEI. Elles doivent être claires et précises.
  • Les objectifs doivent être logiques, mesurables et pertinents pour votre enfant.
  • L'équipe PEI doit travailler ensemble pour parvenir à un consensus. Il n'y a pas de vote !
  • Restez concentré ! Ne vous laissez pas distraire.
  • Les parents sont la constante - assurant la continuité d'une équipe PEI en constante évolution.
  • Le manque d'argent et/ou d'autres ressources ne dispense pas un district scolaire de fournir ce dont un enfant a besoin.
  • Ne quittez pas la réunion sans une copie du PEI de votre enfant !
  • Téléchargez une copie de la liste de contrôle PEI de la CEAC... et utilisez-la !