Manifestation Determinations: A Quick Guide for Educators

When a student with a disability faces suspension or expulsion that constitutes a change in placement (more than 10 consecutive school days, or a pattern of removals), IDEA requires a Manifestation Determination Review (MDR). The MDR decides if the behavior is linked to the student’s disability or to a failure in IEP implementation. This worksheet gives educators a step-by-step guide, plain-language explanations, scenarios, and templates to navigate this high-stakes process confidently.